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Comedic Warmth of The Holdovers

12/18/2023

 
By Eli Alderfer
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   Alexander Payne’s newest feature is his best work to date. The Holdovers (2023) is a true display of Payne’s eccentric style that brings irony, comedy, and drama to the big screen. Although being an independent film, The Holdovers caught the attention of many modern movie-goers but was ultimately shown down by The Marvels and The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes, seeing as The Holdovers was less accessible to common audiences. Alexander Payne has certainly had his ups and downs as a director, having achieved success with Election (1999), balanced by Downsizing, one of 2017’s biggest box office flops. The Holdovers won the hearts of the audience, and quickly placed Payne back on a high note. 

   Loosely based on Marcel Pagnol’s 1935 French film Merlusse, The Holdovers tells the charming tale of a teacher and a student, stuck at a boarding school over the holidays in the 1970s. Every year at Barton Academy, a handful of students stay on campus over Christmas break, as they have no home to return to. One of the unfortunate souls includes Angus Tully (Dominic Sessa), whose mother and stepfather are honeymooning over the holiday. With his guardians away, Angus is left with no choice but to stay at Barton, under the careful supervision of the most despised teacher, Mr. Hunham. At first, the two want nothing to do with each other, but over the weeks together, they come to realize that they aren’t so different from each other. The dysfunctional characters, matched with the nostalgic spirit of a 1970s holiday season, make for a heartwarming comedy.
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   To achieve the 70s-esque tender look to the film, The Holdovers was shot on a single ARRI Alexa Mini, paired with a variety of vintage lenses. Cinematographer Eigil Bryld served as the sole operator of the camera and utilized his creativity to deliver a 1970s vibe. The footage was then consistently overlaid with warm tones and digital grain. The direction from Payne and cinematography by Bryld make for a pleasing movie, but The Holdovers would not have had the same memorable effect without the writing from David Hemingson. The Holdovers is well written, and the jokes hit the bullseye with every line.

   On the note of humor in The Holdovers, one of the reasons the film is so amusing is due to the comic delivery provided by the characters and their actors. Paul Giamatti plays a wall-eyed professor in his best role, adding to the visual comedy and verbal witticisms. The sarcastic portrayal of Mr. Hunham is a tailored role for Giamatti. Alongside Giamatti, the quick-witted film stars two rising actors, Da’Vine Joy Randolph, and Dominic Sessa. Randolph embodies Mary, a grieving mother and the head cook of the academy. Randolph’s bittersweet performance in The Holdovers is one to remember, as she made us feel the whole spectrum of emotions throughout the film. The Holdovers also serves as Dominic Sessa’s cinematic debut as the lead role of Angus Tully. Sessa performs exceptionally as Angus, providing a natural character through realistic expressions and emotions, offering great potential for future projects. The actors worked naturally together, pulling the story together into something that felt genuine and emotional.
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   One of the most captivating elements of Payne’s dysfunctional comedies is the use of music. In the opening scene, the score playing above stunning winter landscapes is breathtaking. The score evokes a sense of reminiscent nostalgia. Mark Orton’s original score plays off the familiar Christmas hymns that are sung peacefully throughout the film. Not only does the film feature a cozy original score, but also holiday classics from The Temptations, Andy Williams, and Yusuf/Cat Stevens. The intentional selection of music accompanied both the bitterness and the warmth of the story.
 
   As per the typical film by Alexander Payne, The Holdovers focuses on the characters and their expressions, rather than the actions and events in the film. The three main characters in the film are connected by the same feelings of grief and longing as they come to understand each other, despite their differences. The colors used on screen help to express how the characters are feeling, with the use of cool colors to express sadness or bitterness, and warm colors to express a sense of calm or belonging. The Holdovers takes us on a rollercoaster of emotions, seeing joy and sadness, but also sparks of romance, growth, and moving forward. 
 
A touching film, The Holdovers sits at the top of the list for Christmas movies. The attention to detail ranging from the costumes and the music, all the way to the filmmaking techniques deserves applause on its own. Even for those who did not live through the 1970s, the film washes over you with sentimentality and a feeling of stillness. The Holdovers is an example of the passion that is often missing in modern films and tells us a familiar story in an original way. The Holdovers is full of heart, quickly becoming an instant classic and the perfect holiday movie.
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Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour

12/11/2023

 
by Megan Sechrist
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   Taylor Swift’s newest concert film showcasing her Eras Tour was a fun experience. I went to the movie theater the week after it opened, and it was still packed with fans who were singing, dancing, and trading friendship bracelets. Even AMC was in the spirit by providing free posters, collectible/reusable cups, and popcorn buckets, and giving their employees AMC brand friendship bracelets to trade with Swifties coming to see the show! It was really a very exciting time and it was only the second max capacity theater I have been to this year, the first being Greta Gerwig’s, Barbie.

   The film follows the set list of songs of Swift’s tour for the most part. It starts with the Lover album, followed by Fearless, evermore, Speak Now, Red, folklore, 1989, to the acoustic “surprise song” set that changes with each show, ending with her newest album Midnights. The concert itself has roughly a 210-minute runtime, so fans quickly became alarmed when it was released that the film would only be 169 minutes long. After its release, it was revealed that fans' favorite songs such as “The Archer,” “tis’ the damn season,” “Long Live,” “cardigan,” and “Wildest Dreams,” as well as many of the speeches Swift made throughout her show, had been cut from the film. While this was disappointing, I do believe it was a necessary sacrifice to keep audience retention throughout, as a 210-minute movie feels much different than a 210-minute concert. However, Swift quickly turned this around by announcing the release of the extended cut of her Eras Tour film a little over a month late.

   The timeline of this film’s release is surprising to me. The footage was filmed over the course of Swift’s five Sofi Stadium shows during the first leg of her U.S. tour. During these shows, fans started to get a hint that an Eras Tour film was coming due to the camera people present on the stage with Swift while she was performing. These five shows took place from August 3rd to August 9th, 2023, which means that the entire film was shot, edited, and distributed in approximately two months to meet the release date of October 13th, 2023. Because of this, the movie felt quite rushed. There were minor issues throughout, and some of the film felt a little thrown together. That being said,
Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour remains a very enjoyable experience.

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   For the most part, The Eras Tour is well made. Enticing cinematography, well-designed titles themed around leading audiences through each of Swift’s “Eras,” and other creative elements to keep fans interested for the entirety of the runtime. I appreciated the intentional editing choices of this film, based on which era Swift was performing at the time. For example, her folklore set had much longer shots to convey the album's escapism, nostalgia, and romanticism. On the other hand, her reputation set was fast-paced and intense, with dramatic angles and quick cuts to better reflect the tough, intimidating style of music she is playing.

   One thing that could be improved upon, which is not necessarily the fault of the filmmakers but rather the distribution, is the price of admission. Swift’s team decided that admission would cost $19.89 to pay homage to Swift’s birth year, and her fifth studio album’s rerecording was released just a week after the film's opening. While I think this is a cute concept, the admission price is almost $9 more than any other film being shown at AMC. A notable downfall of a “virtual concert” based on concert compilations is the film continuity, as the problem with filming one movie throughout five shows is that they are five slightly different shows — Her hair looks different, dancers are at slightly different positions, her nail polish is chipped, and so on — It is these slight differences between shots that ruin the illusion of a continuous video of the concert.

   The cinematography, however, makes up for the continuity errors. Shots from the
reputation set and the “All Too Well (10 Minute Version)” song are among my favorites. It effectively captures the mood of each era/song and adds to the immersive quality of the film. My favorite shot in the movie is the arc shot during the transition between “Don’t Blame Me” and “Look What You Made Me Do”. The fast pace circling of Swift’s silhouette as she rises up on a platform with flashing lights in the background truly captures the essence of reputation as an album.

   The other valuable aspect of the production is the graphics. As I previously mentioned, each set on her tour is themed around a different “era” and each one of her “eras” has a different theme. The choice to include the names of each album before the songs began is relevant because each of the titles is designed to represent the essence of the era and helps the film’s overall organization. The credits are quite impressive as well. The names of the cast and crew, as well as the statement of thanks from Swift, are all presented as letters on friendship bracelets to pay homage to a tradition started by her fans. The tradition of trading friendship bracelets is inspired by a line from the fifth track on the
Midnights album which says, “…so make the friendship bracelets, take the moment and taste it, you’ve got no reason to be afraid.”

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   This film is as valuable as its predecessors: Taylor Swift: Reputation Stadium Tour and Miss Americana. It is pretty aligned with the concert films genre at large, and it would have benefited from an extra few months in the editing room and a cheaper ticket price. The Eras Tour was still a good time, and as someone who stood outside Acrisure Stadium to listen to the tour, it was fun to finally have a chance to experience what was going on inside.

Farha: An Opportunity for Humane Perspective

12/4/2023

 
by Lau Lu-Zheng
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     With the current day’s plethora of anger and malice-fueled news, Darrin J Sallam’s Farha (2022) is a great antidote against the current worldwide bitter sentiments and instead generates empathy toward the victims of tragedies.  Based in Jordan, the writer and director of this film retells stories passed down from the generation before her: aunts, uncles, and grandparents who had lived through what Palestinian Arabs call the Nakba (“Catastrophe” in Arabic) on May 15th, 1948 — the forceful expulsion and displacement of some 750,000 to a million Palestinians from their homes by Zionist militia, and later the Israeli army. This is one of the more significant — but certainly not the only — events that have fueled the Palestinian-Israeli war to what it is now. 

     The timing to watch films such as this has never been more apt: 2023 will mark one of the significant eras of the Palestinian-Israeli issue, and we are bombarded with bitter news from every avenue. While we have plenty of peer-reviewed academic products accessible to us, there is a sense of sympathy that cannot come from words and numbers. Sallam reconciles the contrast of sterile numbers and facts in books and historical timelines to the spoken and recounted stories of her cultural past, creating a rare and deeply profound historical drama that enables the reader and watcher from afar to understand some context to the Palestinian-Israeli war now, in the perspective of survivors.
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     Farha takes the perspective of a bright 14-year-old girl who was promised that she could go to the city and study with the boys to become a teacher and potentially launch a school for girls, a high ambition that was previously rejected by her father. All these hopes were shot down, alongside her neighbors and friends, when the village was threatened with violence and raided. She is locked in a food shelter by her father, sealed in with plaster and forced to wait out the invasion with no sense of time or where her father is.  
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     The film is narrated from the perspective of the protagonist. Inside the confined mud-walled den, we experience with her the tremors of gunshots, explosions come and go, the shame of having to relieve on the floor less than a meter away from where she sleeps, and the disappointment of realizing that the imprisonment will not be temporary. We feel the fear for the situation in which she is in and then for her loved ones; her alertness, weariness, and hope all begin to slowly meld with the viewer’s. ​
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     The film was accepted by roughly 40 different festivals, receiving praise for a poignant depiction of a historical event. It won awards such as the Red Sea International Film Festival 2021, Toronto International Film Festival 2021, Asia Pacific Screen Awards 2022, and Aswan International Film Festival 2022 among others. It was also sent to the 95th Academy Awards as Jordan’s official entry. Yet, due to its controversial nature, the film was only released in Jordanian theaters last August and was not shown at the 95th Academy Awards. 
 
     We, People, regardless of race, religion, or nationality, have a historically proven knack for allowing our emotions to drive our actions.  Sometimes knowledge, whether it comes from an unofficial news source or a fictionalized film, may be a catalyst to unpleasant actions toward those around us, leading to the addition of more malice into an already problematic world. The focus of Farha is not to condemn any nationalist movement or people group, its ethos to understand and sympathize with the suffering and endangered rather than generate hatred to another. Instead, if there is an opportunity to sympathize with the tales and stories of those who have experienced a portion of the Israeli-Palestinian problem, such as watching the beautifully crafted Farha, it is an opportunity that is good to take.  
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